DIPARTIMENTO   DI   INFORMATICA
Università di Torino

Research Report Year 1994

Information Systems and Databases

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People

Antonio Di Leva

Associate Professor

Barbara Demo

Associate Professor

Gianmaria Sacco

Associate Professor

Piercarlo Giolito

Associate Professor

Claudio Balbo

Ph.D. student

Paolo Manca

Ph.D. student

Research activity in 1994

Methodologies and tools for storing, accessing and manipulating information are our subjects of interest.

The study combines and integrates in a homogeneous model the specification of both the static structure and the dynamic behavior of the system under analysis. The specification can be executed, so we can perform simulations of the developing Information System for validation purposes.

Static data are described by an object-oriented sub-model because it has been proved to be an enabling technology that makes it easy to construct and maintain complex systems from individual components. In particular, an innovative model for both representation and guided access based on taxonomies was investigated.

Besides the classical integrity constraints on data, we can relate methods to one another to describe the whole life cycle of an object taking into account how they evolve in the real world.

The parallel behavior of all components of the system is the heart of our research. We studied a model derived from high level Petri Nets able to move objects, stored in a database, instead of classical tokens.

The semantics of such a net was investigated by means of a mapping between it and an Extended Coloured Petri Net. The extension concerns the generalization to an undefined number of terms of formal sums.

The model will remove, we hope, the so-called semantic gap between an application domain and its representation since the real world is modeled as closely as possible and relationships among entities in it are represented and manipulated directly. The model under development achieves its capability through the use of object-oriented concepts, persistence and Petri Nets.

Complementary researches concern problems related to the query resolution. Specifically, the-join-by fragmentation method is extended with progressive filtering, and efficient buffering techniques of objects are tested under the assumption of non-uniform access distributions.

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